Friday, December 01, 2006

Factors in Infertility

Infertility


A woman’s fertility declines substantially by age 35 and even more so after age 40. Common factors in female infertility include blocked fallopian tubes, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS interferes with egg release), fibroids, endometriosis, autoimmune disorder (producing antibodies against fetal tissue), diabetes, hypothyroidism, eating disorders, excessive smoking and alcohol use, and gluten intolerance (celiac disease).

The woman’s fertility may also be affected by factors such as fluctuating or diminished hormone levels; inconsistent ovulation; or a poor reproductive environment that does not support proper fertilization of the egg, interferes with the sperm’s transport, or impairs retention of a fertilized egg.

The initial evaluation of a woman’s fertility includes a personal and family history with a thorough physical examination. A number of tests can be used to help diagnose the problem and aid in treatment.

Blood tests: Blood tests that measure the levels of various hormones, such as Luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), prolactin (PRL), estradiol, and progesterone, aid greatly in determining the cause of infertility.

Because changes in pituitary or thyroid function can also affect the menstrual cycle and ovulation, blood tests that measure thyroid function (TSH and/or T4) and steroids, such as testosterone and DHEA-S (Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate is used in creating androgens and estrogens), are also informative.

To purchase a test simply order online at LabSafe by visiting our website at http://www.labsafe.com/

For more information, or to speak with a member of our professional Medical Staff, call LabSafe toll free at 1-888-333-LABS.